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   ANM 2010
    3rd International Conference on Advanced Nano Materials
    12-15 September 2010 - Agadir, Morocco

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   Abstract


ANMM205
GROWTH AND MAGNETIC STUDIES OF PURE FE AND FE-NI/CU MULTILAYER NANOWIRES ELECTRODEPOSITED INTO THE NANO-HOLES IN POROUS SIO2
Gholamreza Nabiyouni
Department of Physics, University of Arak, Beheshti Avenue, Arak 38156, Iran
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In this work we grow nano-structures consisting of ferromagnetic and non-magnetic metal or alloy nanowires, electrodeposited into the etched ion tracks previously created inside SiO2/Si substrates.  The SiO2/Si substrates were first exposed by high energy Ar ions to make them tracked and in order to dig nano-scale wells the substrates then were etched in HF acid.  This process leads to produce holes with a few microns deep and a few nanometers width in the SiO2 side of SiO2/Si substrates. We fabricate the metal nanostructure wires, which are so-called because two of their characteristic dimensions are of the order of a few nanometers or less. This is currently a very active and exciting area of research, as so many of the techniques which make materials engineering possible on this ultra-fine scale have only recently been developed. The holes then filled by Ni or Ni-Cu alloy using electrodeposition technique. Electrodeposition process takes place in a single electrolyte containing Fe+2, Ni+2 and Cu+2 ions by applying a proper deposition potential using a computer control potensiostat.  The samples then characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as well as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The magnetic properties of the sample were studied using Vibrating Sample Magnetomerty (VSM).The results show the Fe-Ni/Cu multilayer nanowires exhibit current perpendicular in plane- giant magnetoresistance (CPP-GMR).  The results could be of a great interest for the sensor fabrication community as they will provide a view on a very important direction of the developing of the wide-spread sensor industry.
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