ANM
2010
3rd
International Conference on Advanced Nano Materials
12-15 September 2010 - Agadir, Morocco
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Abstract
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ANMM161 |
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Thermal & Mechanical properties of SiC and SiO2 coated thermoplastic microsphere nanocomposites |
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Vijaya K. Rangari 1, Tiffianni, Watson 1, Wanda Jones 2, Brian K. Simpson 1 and Shaik Jeelani 2 |
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1 Material Science and Engineering, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, AL 36088
2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-5201 |
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A
Sonochemical technique has been developed to coat SiC and SiO2
nanoparticles on expandable thermoplastic microspheres (acrylonitrile
and methylacrylonitrile polymer, Expanel). These nanoparticles coated
polymeric microspheres were further fabricated in to a foam panel using
a compression molding technique (MTP-14 programmable compression
molding). The test coupons were precisely cut from the foam panel and
characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential
scanning calorimetry (DSC), quasi-static compression tests, and
scanning electron microscopy (SEM), The TGA results shows no
significant differences in the first and second step weight losses.
While the third step degradation of 1wt% SiC and 1wt% SiO2
nanocomposite samples shows 16ºC and 34ºC respectively
increase as compared to the neat foam sample. The compressive stress of
the 1wt% SiC and 1wt% SiO2 nanocomposites shows ~ 86% and 18%
respectively increase as compared to the neat foam sample. SEM results
shows that all the microspheres expanded uniformly and typical sizes
measured are ~40-100µm for neat and 60-120µm for
nanocomposite foam.
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