ANM
2010
3rd
International Conference on Advanced Nano Materials
12-15 September 2010 - Agadir, Morocco
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Abstract
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ANMM125 |
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LOW-DIMENSIONAL COORDINATION ARCHITECTURES ON METAL SURFACES |
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Sebastian Stepanow |
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Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany |
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The
fabrication methods of nanosystems and nanodevices follow two general
approaches, top-down and bottom-up. Top-down methods essentially
‘impose’ a structure or pattern on the substrate being
processed. In contrast, bottom-up methods aim to guide the autonomous
ordering and assembly of atomic and molecular constituents into
organized surface structures through processes inherent in the
manipulated system. The latter approach presents a promising route to
create even smaller functional systems with nanometer dimensions that
are not accessible by top-down methods. It combines the ease of
fabrication with exquisite control over the shape, composition and
mesoscale organization of the surface structures formed.
We demonstrate how supramolecular self-assembly at well-defined
surfaces can serve as an efficient tool for the bottom-up fabrication
of functional structures and patterns on the nanometer scale. We focus
on atomic-level investigations of self-assembled supramolecular
architectures by employing mainly scanning tunneling microscopy. The
exquisite structural details allow molecular level insight into the
mechanisms and processes that govern the self-organization, which are
generally not accessible. The presented exemplary molecular level
studies elucidate the arrangement of organic adsorbates on metal
surfaces, demonstrating the interplay between intermolecular and
molecule–substrate interactions that need to be controlled for
the fabrication of low-dimensional structures. The understanding of
metallosupramolecular organization and intermolecular interactions on
solid surfaces is important for the control of structure and
concomitant function.
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